Pratt & Whitney R-1830 Twin Wasp

Code: R-1830

4-Stroke Confirmed

Key Specifications

Manufacturer
Pratt & Whitney (United States)
Family
Wasp Series
Displacement
30.0 L (1830.7 ci)
Power Output
746 kW / 1000 hp 1000.4 hp / 1014.3 PS
Torque
2,500 Nm 1843.9 lb-ft / 254.9 kpm
Configuration
Radial 14 Cylinders
Fuel Type
Aviation Gasoline
Induction
Naturally Aspirated

Unit Converter

Detailed Specifications

Manufacturer Pratt & Whitney (United States)
Family Wasp Series
Stroke Type 4-stroke
Configuration Radial 14 Cylinders
Displacement 30,000.0 cc (1830.7 ci)
Bore × Stroke 140.0 mm × 140.0 mm (5.512 in × 5.512 in)
Compression Ratio 6.7:1
Power Output 746.0 kW (1000.4 hp / 1014.3 PS)
Torque 2,500.0 Nm (1843.9 lb-ft / 254.9 kpm)
Valvetrain OHV
Fuel System Carburetor
Fuel Type Aviation Gasoline
Induction Naturally Aspirated
Cooling System Air-cooled
Oil Capacity 45.0 L (47.6 qt)
Weight 590.0 kg (1300.7 lbs)
Production Years 1932 - 1950
Data Quality Confirmed

Applications

Vehicle/Equipment Manufacturer Years Notes
Douglas DC-3 Douglas Aircraft 1935 - 1945 Most successful transport aircraft in history
PBY Catalina Consolidated Aircraft 1936 - 1945 Flying boat, served in all theaters of WWII
Consolidated B-24 Liberator Consolidated Aircraft 1940 - 1945 Heavy bomber, most produced American aircraft of WWII
Grumman F4F Wildcat Grumman 1940 - 1945 US Navy fighter aircraft

Documents

Pratt & Whitney R-1830 Maintenance Manual

Manual
Download

R-1830 Parts Catalog

Parts List
Download

Historical Timeline

1932 - 1932

First Run

The R-1830 Twin Wasp first runs in East Hartford, Connecticut. Initial power output is 800 hp.

1940 - 1945

World War II Production

Production peaks during WWII. At its height, a new engine rolls off the line every 30 minutes.

1945 - 1945

End of Production

Total production reaches 173,618 units, making it the most produced aviation engine in history.

2023

Still Flying

Hundreds of R-1830s are still airworthy today, powering restored DC-3s, PBYs, and warbirds around the world.

Notes & Observations

Still Flying
Hundreds of R-1830s are still airworthy today, powering restored DC-3s, PBYs, and warbirds around the world.
Added: 2026-02-26